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mercaptan

[ mer-kap-tan ]

noun

, Chemistry.
  1. any of a class of sulfur-containing compounds having the type formula RSH, in which R represents a radical, and having an extremely offensive, garlicky odor.


mercaptan

/ mɜːˈkæptæn /

noun

  1. another name (not in technical usage) for thiol
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


mercaptan

/ mər-kăptăn′ /

  1. See thiol


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Word History and Origins

Origin of mercaptan1

1825–35; < Latin, short for phrase corpus mercurium captāns body capturing quicksilver
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Word History and Origins

Origin of mercaptan1

C19: from German, from Medieval Latin mercurium captans, literally: seizing quicksilver
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Example Sentences

"And butyl mercaptan; I'm quite aware of that," said the Doctor quickly, to continue the tradition of omniscience.

True, it smelled like an ancient Earth-animal called skunk—butyl mercaptan.

We tried cayenne pepper and n-butyl mercaptan—the main ingredient in "polecat essence."

The stuff smelled like a mixture of spirits of ammonia and butyl mercaptan, but it did the job.

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mercantilismmercaptide