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boyar

[ boh-yahr, boi-er ]

noun

  1. Russian History. a member of the old nobility of Russia, before Peter the Great made rank dependent on state service.
  2. a member of a former privileged class in Romania.


boyar

/ ˈbɔɪə; ˈbəʊjɑː /

noun

  1. a member of an old order of Russian nobility, ranking immediately below the princes: abolished by Peter the Great
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Other Words From

  • bo·yarism bo·yardism noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of boyar1

First recorded in 1585–95; earlier boiaren, from Russian boyárin, akin to Old Church Slavonic bolyarinŭ (translating Greek megistán “man of high status”), Bulgarian bolyár(in); further origin uncertain
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Word History and Origins

Origin of boyar1

C16: from Old Russian boyarin , from Old Slavonic boljarinǔ , probably from Old Turkic boila a title
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Example Sentences

They attach themselves as a rule to some great noble or boyar, and call themselves by his name.

His wife uttered a cry of alarm, the boyar swore loudly and thumped Kiril on the back.

Whereat the mother crossed herself and muttered a prayer and the boyar laughed boisterously.

The Boyar ordered his people to find out the peasant—(that is to say) to look for such and such a physician.

The pony Boyar, delicately scenting something more than wood-smoke, snorted and swerved.

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